The channels contained in this library come from various experiments. The experiments differ by geographical location, transmission distance, water depth, transmitter/receiver mobility, acoustic bandwidth and the size of the recording array. The channels are color-labeled, and a detailed description of relevant parameters is given below for each. To download the channels, click here.
Each channel is estimated from the experimental data and stored in a matrix ${\bf C}$ of complex-baseband impulse responses evolving over time. If a recording array is available, there is one such matrix for each array element. Each row of this matrix represents an instantaneous channel response as a function of delay. Different rows correspond to different, equi-spaced instants in time. Any motion-induced delay drifting is suppressed in the channel matrix to enable compression for efficient storage. A separate vector $\theta$ is provided which contains the uncompressed time-varying channel phase that is directly related to the delay. To fully reconstruct the channel, the matrix ${\bf C}$ needs to be uncompressed, and the phase/delay needs to be imparted to re-introduce phase shifting and delay drifting. Details of this process, along with the ready-to-use code, are given in the User’s Guide.
Location | Date | $d_{T}$/$d_{R}$/$d_{w}$ [m] | Mobility | $d$ [km] | $f_c$ [kHz] | $R$ [kHz] | Array | $M$ | $\ell$ [m] | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Blue | North Atlantic | Jun. 2010 | 30-60/50/100 | Up to 1.5m/s | 3-7 | 13 | $10^7/2048$ | Vertical | 12 | 12 |
Red | Singapore | Nov. 2024 | 6/3/8 | Drifting | 0.1 | 25 | 9.6 | Vertical | 3 | 0.8 |
Yellow | Hawaii | Jun. 2011 | 50/50/100 | Moored | 3 | 13 | 6.25 | Vertical | 24 | 5 |
7 | 20 | |||||||||
Purple | North Atlantic | Oct. 2008 | 11/10/15 | Moored | 0.06 | 12.5 | 6.5 | Cross | 32 | 3.75 |
0.2 | Vertical | 24 | 5 | |||||||
1 | Vertical | 12 | 12 | |||||||
Green | Norway | Nov. 2024 | 20/43/60 | Moored | 0.27 | 6 | 4.5 | N/A | ||
11.52 | 5.625 | |||||||||
28 | 9 | |||||||||
Skyblue | Earth | Jan. 1990 | 175/?/x | Mobile | 5513 | 57 | 11.4 | N/A | ||
9192 | Vertical | 4 | ? | |||||||
Namikaze | Kochi Prefecture, Japan | Jul. 2022 | 176/146/x | Moored | 14 | 6 | 4 | Vertical | 24 | x |
Abyssal | Mariana Trench | Oct. 2024 | 6/8718/8720 | Moored | 8.72 | 18 | 12.5 | Circular | 8 | x |